lunedì 28 aprile 2014

THE BIG DICTATORSHIPS

In the contemporary concept of dictatorship means in general the unlimited power of an individual, a group or a party over the state.The three largest Dictatorship born in XX Century in Italy , Germany and Russia .

COMMUNIST DICTATORSHIP
The communist dictatorship was born in Russia in 1922 with the Soviet Union and the communist ideology and then follows the communist party founded by Lenin in 1918.
This dictatorship was realized with Stalin , leader of the 'Sovietic Union from 1924 to 1953 .
In this dictatorship we do not find the Human Rights that had been promised to the people after the Russian Revolution of 1917 , since the communist idea was that of having to make all men equal, but to do what the other is crushed ; and so it was with just that Stalin is remembered for having removed every form of freedom to his country and to the mass deportations of his people.
FASCIST DICTATORSHIP
The fascist dictatorship was established in 1925 in Italy . It is based on principles Nationalist different from Comunism Dictatorship.The name derives from the beam , a symbol of power used to legitimize the authority.The Fascism begins with Benito Mussolini, who founded the political party called " Bundles of Combat ." Mussolini treated human rights through the declaration of the superiority of the Italian race . The his intent was to make the Italian people one army , leaving out important rights such as women or children ( Balilla ) .
NAZI DICTATORSHIP
The Nazi dictatorship was born in Germany in 1933. Was Adolph Hitler who founded and diffuse the ideology of racial superiority " Aryan " and calling inferior other races.Il Nazism puts the state at the service of the intent of racial purity , while Fascism does not use the state as a means, but it is the ' intent and the end of the same type of regime. Being a racial dictatorship with the principles of human rights were worth only for those who were recognized in the Aryan race , the rest of humanity was recognized less well by legalizing its suppression.
CONSEQUENCES
The purpose of these dictatorships has led to a drastic change in the political and ideological peoples involved , opening a new debate on human rights , which defined during the French Revolution were suppressed during the long years of the great dictatorships. In subsequent years, these dictatorships were opened numerous discussions that people found in the heart of events that convalidarono following the inviolable rights of man 's .
By Francesco Tedone.

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